People wore clothes made from wool, from cotton or from silk, all of which came from either animals or plants. Advantages and disadvantages of using l1 in the esl classroom. Forcing an english medium education can put them at a significant disadvantage. In general, however, the longer a child is able to learn in and through his or her mother tongue s the greater the educational benefits that can be expected. Children learn better in their mother tongue blog global. While a mouse requires very little training and is the most common way to operate a desktop computer, they unfortunately require a flat, open surface and t while a mouse requires very little training and is the most common way to operate a. The advantages and disadvantages live and invest overseas. Doc the benefits of mother tongue in teachinglearning. The k to12 program implemented nationwide the mother tonguedbased as a subject and medium of instruction. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using l1 in the class. They are also more likely to continue with education and not drop out of school.
Sep 10, 2015 the k to12 program implemented nationwide the mother tonguedbased as a subject and medium of instruction. For example, south africa with approximately between 2050 languages has official multilingualism status generally enshrined in the countrys constitution 2. This essay examines some of the advantages and disadvantages of the mother tongue teaching. Visual basic is microsofts proprietary programming language. What are the advantages and disadvantages of sports. But while we talk about the mother tongue instruction we take the second meaning of the term. As far as im concerned, there are a great many advantages of it. Creating brochures is a relatively inexpensive form of advertising that highlights the points you want noted. Aug 06, 2015 below are some of the benefits of using your mother tongue as the medium of instruction when teaching. Different types of graphs can be used, depending on the information you are conveying.
Personal computers, also known as pcs, are used occasionally by most people in america. Hence the success of students whose mother tongue is not english or french may be compromised. Mother tongue based multilingual education takes many forms and each school and each community should determine what works best for them. Advantages and disadvantages of lockdown essay in english. The advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue in teaching. How to address the author in an essay how to write a 2000 word essay in an hour mother tongue essay in simple english, essay with grammatical errors lockdown and english disadvantages in essay of advantages online shopping habits essay, case study 20 cardiac tamponade how i spend my last weekend essay rubric for marking descriptive essay. Teachers, attitudes, mother tongue, instruction, lower primary schools, kenya 1. In general, most students grow in the condition of native language and they prefer learning in the mother tongue. Seminars can be advantageous because they provide an environment where participation is encouraged and group learning can take place. Defining mother tongue based multilingual education mtbased mle discussions relating to mtbased mle in asia tend to use the term in one of two ways. Using students mother tongue in the english classroom. Kathleen, thank you so much for all your valuable, insightful research.
This language, if taught in school, makes comprehension, understanding and learning easier. Review article use of mother tongue at universities in a global context page 1 of 5. The 3 types of education formal, informal, nonformal. An unprofessional and nonstandard education system may also cause wastage of time and money. Teaching through mother tongue has been recognised as the most scientific and the easiest way of imparting knowledge by educationists the world over. Target learners of mother tongue based education iv. On the one hand, it seems reasonable and desirable that learners should be able to receive education in their mother tongue, if they so wish. Pdf investigating benefits of mother tongue instruction in.
It does assist students to recognize phrases or words. The adult learners during english lessons continue thinking in their native language. Despite that, the implementation of mother tongue as a language of instruction still garnered some negative views. The fair labor standards act classifies some employees, such as certain professionals and executives, as exempt, meaning they are not covered by laws governing overtime pay. What are the advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue instruction in teaching the english language to filipino learners. Importance of mother tongue in education independent education. The change of language policies in hong kong which is to adopt mother tongue teaching as medium of instruction in all school after the handover. Issues and challenges in teaching mother tonguebased. Playing sports at any level can be rewarding and fun.
Disadvantages of using the mother tongue however, it is just this kind of tendency that could lead to the development of an excessive dependency on the students mother tongue harbord, 1992 by both teachers and students. The pros and cons of the grammar translation method on the. The main motive why i decided to write about this topic was the fact that i often had to face the dilemma of the use of the mother tongue during my teaching practice and it was always difficult to decide when the use of the mother tongue. Informed use of the mother tongue in the english language. What are the advantages and disadvantages of nylon. Proficiency in the language of instruction can affect comprehension of content and hence the performance of students in various subjects such as mathematics 57 and science. Mother tongue as the medium of instruction at author. Advantages and disadvantages of using english to teach english. Points and ideas about mother tongue based education iii. At the same time, there are also disadvantages that come with playing sports. The majority of south africans speak an african language as a home language. The mother tongue can be used to provide a quick and accurate translation of an english word that might take several minutes for the teacher to explain and, even then, there would be no guarantee that the explanation had been understood correctly. Mother tonguebased advantages and disadvantages of the k to. Children are more likely to understand the instructions.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a mouse. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having ones mother. Language is defined as a system of communication which consists of a set of sounds and written symbols which are used by the people of a particular country or region for talking or writing. Advantages of the audiolingual method as a teaching method widely used in teaching foreign and second language, the audiolingual method certainly has its own peculiar charm. Only students whose mother tongue was english or afrikaans were at an advantage. Global campaign for education policy brief mothertongue.
Apr 22, 2016 on the other hand, the teaching of mother tongue revealed advantages in teaching such as. The study explored the views of parents and educators on the use of mother tongue as the medium of instruction in grade 4. First, the use of mother tongue limits the students interaction. Should mothertongue education be promoted in south africa. This is our 1st language but english is becoming dominant as a global language. Children and adults alike can benefit from playing various kinds of sports.
Learners enjoy it, and this method can be a real stirrer in the class. Pdf the advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue in. Teachers attitudes towards the use of mother tongue as a. Pdf to what extent do the benefits of multilingualism. Advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue teaching. Education should promote the language and cultural identity of learners through the use of mother tongue as medium of instruction in grades and the teaching of mother tongue throughout formal education. Part ii will provide suggestions for using the mother tongue judiciously in the englishlanguage classroom. What are the advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue. Method to teaching english, the followings are illustrations of its advantages and disadvantages.
Sometimes, brilliant students get bored because of the long tenure of academic sessions. Apr 27, 2018 teaching in african languages is critical as it can help learners grasp concepts more easily, pass well, and support their success later in life why mothertongue education is critical for future. Teachers, attitudes, mother tongue, instruction, lower primary schools, kenya. The researchers agreed to use mother tongue as a language of instruction in schools because it has a lot of positive effects to students. Without knowing the benefits of mother tongue, you may not appreciate it on maybe think that it is just a waste of time learning the mother tongue. This paper hopes to explore the advantages and disadvantages of using the students l1 in english language teaching elt with specific regard to second language acquisition sla theory, as well as the effectiveness of incorporating contemporary translation techniques into a. Mother tongue is defined as the first language a child is exposed to from the time of birth. In south africa numerous indigenous languages are considered for teaching and learning though. Jan 20, 2010 an example of one such opinion is that, although many parents choose to have their children educated in english, other parents may, for whatever reason they see fit, insist on mother tongue education all the way through to grade 12 as a part of their childrens constitutional rights. Oct 15, 2017 4 the advantages and disadvantages of using mother tongue in elt classes 5. Graphs and charts are visual aids that allow you to convey data and statistics to your audience during a presentation. Continuing to use and develop in the mother tongue has several benefits.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of having ones. Benefits of mother tongue as medium of instruction the. Many education systems favour using national or global languages instead of mother tongue teaching. Grade 4 is a transitional year in which the mother tongue plays a supportive role in the teaching. Using instructions in mother tongue reinforces crosstranslation that is the main barrier in adults to learning a foreign language. In our country, though vernaculars have been introduced up to the secondary stage, english continues to be the principal medium of instruction in all stages of higher education. According to researchers, education in the mother tongue helps improve the academic performance of children. Aug 20, 2017 international schools and mother tongue. One argument in favour of mother tongue education is that teaching and learning could be more effective. Children are most familiar with the language they speak at home. Teaching of english for children has been of particular concerns.
This is, of course, one of the reasons why bilingual education systems are growing in popularity around the world and many international schools are focusing their resources on establishing strong mother tongue programmes. There is debate whether students to be taught in their mother. The advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue in teaching and learning english for specific purposes esp classes. To explain these factors it was important to remark what is the definition of some terms like bilingualism, mother tongue, second language, cultural understandings. In some contexts, mtbased mle refers to the use of students mother tongue and two or more additional languages as languages of instruction loi in school. Before the 20th century, the fabric used to make clothing came from natural sources. The rest of the population speaks other indigenous languages national department of education, 1992.
Effects of mother tongue based education to students a. The study is limited only to the advantages of mother tongue. Mother tongue education languageone worldwide available. Why mothertongue education is critical for future success.
On the other hand, the teaching of mother tongue revealed advantages in. It actually is the language in which a child is spoken to before he begins to understand words. Advantages and disadvantages of mother tonguebased education. Mother tongue education refers to education that uses language that children are most familiar with. The change of language policies in hong kong which is to adopt mother tongue teaching as medium of instruction in all school after the handover in 1997 that. Language classes teachers may modify their classroom management to.
Benefits of mother tongue education helps the child value its culture and heritage, which contributes to a positive selfconcept language proficiency is an important variable for school success. Many people use the computer every day at home or work, and some spend the bulk of their day sitting in front of a computer. Mothertongue education in south africa teaching english today. The advantages of these, learners who cannot express themselves before in foreign language, now, in our own dialect they can express their feelings, emotions, sayings and they can easily cope up the lessons that teachers teaching to. Advantages and disadvantages of tpr tpr has some advantages and disadvantages. Many rural kids would have their parents and relatives with no knowledge of english. Exams and grades can sometimes lead to stress and anxiety. The question of mothertongue education in south africa remains a vexed one. Jan 19, 2012 disadvantages of using the mother tongue l1 in the esl classroom however, it is just this kind of tendency that could lead to the development of an excessive dependency on the students mother tongue harbord, 1992 by both teachers and students. If the aim of language learning is ultimately for the student. Consequently, students lose confidence in their ability to communicate in english. Advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue based education mother tongue based multilingual education mtbmle is began to implemented in the other countries including philippines specially in public school under k12 basic education program, but is it the right steps to educate learners.
In the study it allows to conduct interview and make survey rating on the performance of the students in the mother tongue curriculum. Teaching children using a total physical response rethinking. Students do not participate actively in the classroom. Mother tongue education since reading ability is an important element in students ability to grasp educational content, research has tended to focus on how the medium of instruction in uences. I hope the result of my study will help the language teachers to know about the usefulness of using mother tongue. Mother tongue debate and language policy in south africa. Mother tongue based multilingual education 2410 words. On the other hand, there are some very real difficulties involved in the implementation of this ideal. Mother tongue instruction may have two connotations. Since school year sy 201220, the mother tongue basedmultilingual education mtbmle began to be implemented in all public schools, specifically in kindergarten, grades 1, 2 and 3 as part of the k to 12 basic education program. The study focuses on identifying the reasons of using mother tongue, benefits of using it and. English can be used as a language in any part of the world. Advantages of mother tongue in education mother tongue makes it easier for children to pick up and learn other languages mother tongue. On the other hand, the teaching of mother tongue revealed advantages in teaching such as.
Pdf investigating benefits of mother tongue instruction. Advantages of english as a medium of instruction stars. Jan 17, 2016 since school year sy 201220, the mother tongue basedmultilingual education mtbmle began to be implemented in all public schools, specifically in kindergarten, grades 1, 2 and 3 as part of the k to 12 basic education program. This method requires few specialized skills on the part of teachers so any one can teach. Compact and informative, brochures convey your message quickly and costeffectively. By knowing the usefulness of using first language in foreign language class teachers may modify their teaching method and use mother tongue as an essential tool. Advantages and disadvantages of using mother tongue in. The main motive why i decided to write about this topic was the fact that i often had to face the dilemma of the use of the mother tongue during my teaching practice and it was always difficult to decide when the use of the mother tongue was or was not. On the other hand, there are some very real difficulties involved in. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a seminar. On the other hand, th seminars can be advantageous because they provide an environment where participation. Unesco has encouraged mother tongue instruction in primary education since 1953 unesco, 1953 and unesco highlights the advantages of mother tongue education right from the start.
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